Six species and two varieties of yellow Camellia were analyzed

using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) genetic markers. Fourteen decanucletide primers were used for DNA amplification

173 markers generating. The genetic marker data were analyzed using Jaccard’s similarity coefficients. A dendrogram was constructed by using UPGMA method. The results are in agreement with the views of that Cnitidissima has a very close relationship with Cnitidissima varphaeopubisperma. It also indicates that Cnitidissima

 Cnitidissima varmicrocarpa and Cmutipetala have a close relationship between each other. Cnitidissima

Ctunghinensis

Cpingguoensis

Cterminalis and Cpubipetala have a distant relationship between each other.