A Study of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium of Plants in the Grassland of Hong Kong
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A Study of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium of Plants in the Grassland of Hong Kong
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseniVol. 35, Issue S2, Pages: 125-130(1996)
作者机构:
中山大学环境科学系
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Published:1996,
Published Online:25 December 1996,
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Guan Dongsheng, Chen Yujuan. A Study of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium of Plants in the Grassland of Hong Kong. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 35(S2):125-130(1996)
DOI:
Guan Dongsheng, Chen Yujuan. A Study of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium of Plants in the Grassland of Hong Kong. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 35(S2):125-130(1996)DOI:
A Study of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium of Plants in the Grassland of Hong Kong
utilization efficiency and cycling of nutrients. The results show that: nutrient contents in live plant materials were greater than those in dead plant materials
in above ground part greater than those in below ground part. Relative ranking of nutrient contents was K>N>P which was different from that (N>K>P) of most local plant communities. The above ground contents of N
P and K in the grasses rose as the above ground phytomass increased in the early months of the growing season. Furthermore
concentrations of N
P and K of above ground part were reduced due to faster increase of above ground phytomass than the increase of nutrients in the above ground phytomass. In addition
the above ground contents of N
P and K of grasses reached their peak values earlier than did the above ground phytomass. In May the above ground contents of N
P and K were near or had reached the peak. From May to September there were relatively high contents of N
P and K in the above ground standing crop of grasses. After September
the nutrient contents in the grasses tended to decline. The N
P and K mass in net primary production (NPP) was respectively 3732
380 and 5027 mg/(m 2 a).The largest fraction of nutrient mass in NPP went to grasses 83 6% for N
87 3% for P and 82 1% for K. In the grassland
nutrient utilization efficiency of grasses was the greatest and that of woody plants was the smallest. The return of N
P and K by litterfall respectively comprises their 52 2%
29 8% and 7 81% in net above ground primary production (NAPP). N and P requirement of 45 0% and 46 6% in NAPP came from internal cycling.