西安电子科技大学数学与统计学院, 陕西 西安 710126
谭明秋(1999年生),女;研究方向:常微分方程边值问题;E-mail:23071213324@stu.xidian.edu.cn
收稿:2024-10-14,
录用:2025-02-22,
网络出版:2025-04-27,
纸质出版:2025-07-25
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谭明秋.带不定权的p-Laplacian方程边值问题正解集的S型连通分支[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2025,64(04):156-162.
TAN Mingqiu.S-shaped component of positive solutions for boundary value problem of p-Laplacian equation with sign-changing weight[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2025,64(04):156-162.
谭明秋.带不定权的p-Laplacian方程边值问题正解集的S型连通分支[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2025,64(04):156-162. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.ZR20240302.
TAN Mingqiu.S-shaped component of positive solutions for boundary value problem of p-Laplacian equation with sign-changing weight[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2025,64(04):156-162. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.ZR20240302.
研究了带不定权的一维
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-Laplacian 方程边值问题
<math id="M5"><mfenced open="{" close="" separators="|"><mrow><mtable columnalign="left"><mtr><mtd><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>φ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msub><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>u</mi><mi>'</mi><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></mfenced></mrow></mfenced></mrow></mfenced><mi>'</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>λ</mi><mi>h</mi><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></mfenced><mi>f</mi><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>u</mi><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></mfenced></mrow></mfenced><mo>=</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">0</mn><mo>
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正解集的全局结构,其中
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</mo><mo> </mo><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn></math>
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,
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是一个参数,
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1</mn></mrow></mfenced></math>
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且非负函数
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</mo><mo>+</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">∞</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></math>
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. 当非线性项
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满足适当的条件时, 证得问题存在正解的 S 型连通分支. 主要结果的证明是基于分歧方法.
We study the existence for component for positive solutions of
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-Laplacian equation boundary value problem
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</mo><mo> </mo><mo> </mo><mo> </mo><mn mathvariant="normal">0</mn><mo><</mo><mi>t</mi><mo><</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn><mo>
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where
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</mo><mo> </mo><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn></math>
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,
<math id="M14"><mi>λ</mi><mo>></mo><mn mathvariant="normal">0</mn></math>
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2.28600001
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,
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1</mn></mrow></mfenced></math>
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and the nonnegative function
<math id="M16"><mi>f</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>C</mi><mfenced open="[" separators="|"><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">0</mn><mo>
</mo><mo>+</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">∞</mi></mrow></mfenced></math>
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. Under some suitable conditions, we show that there exists S-shaped component of positive solutions. The proof of our main result is based upon bifurcation.
DAI G W , 2016 . Bifurcation and one-sign solutions of the <math id="M297"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian involving a nonlinearity with zeros [J]. Discrete Contin Dyn Syst , 36 ( 10 ): 5323 - 5345 .
DAI G W , MA R Y , 2012 . Unilateral global bifurcation phenomena and nodal solutions for <math id="M298"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian [J]. J Differ Equ , 252 ( 3 ): 2448 - 2468 .
HAI D D , 2014 . Nonexistence of positive solutions for a class of <math id="M299"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian boundary value problems [J]. Appl Math Lett , 31 : 12 - 15 .
ITURRIAGA L , MASSA E , SÁNCHEZ J , et al , 2010 . Positive solutions of the <math id="M300"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian involving a superlinear nonlinearity with zeros [J]. J Differ Equ , 248 ( 2 ): 309 - 327 .
JARǑS J , KUSANO T , 1999 . A Picone type identity for second order half-linear differential equations [J]. Acta Math Univ Comenian , 68 ( 1 ): 137 - 151 .
KUSANO T , NAITO M , 2001 . Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems for half-linear ordinary differential equations [J]. Rocky Mt J Math , 31 ( 3 ): 1039 - 1054 .
LEE Y H , SIM I , 2006 . Global bifurcation phenomena for singular one-dimensional <math id="M301"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian [J]. J Differ Equ , 229 ( 1 ): 229 - 256 .
MA R Y , LIU X L , XU J , 2013 . Nodal solutions of the <math id="M302"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian with sign-changing weight [J]. Abstr Appl Anal ,2013: 248 - 259 .
SIM I , TANAKA S , 2015 . Three positive solutions for one-dimensional <math id="M303"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacianl problem with sign-changing weight [J]. Appl Math Lett , 49 : 42 - 50 .
WANG W C , 2021 . Existence of sign-changing solutions for radially symmetric <math id="M304"><mi>p</mi></math> https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836449&type= 2.96333337 https://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=84836435&type= 1.77800000 -Laplacian equations with various potentials [J]. Electron J Differ Equ , 2021: 40 .
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